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<dc:description>Starting from a recent model of the η′N interaction, we evaluate the η ′-nucleus optical potential, including the contribution of lowest order in density, tρ/2mη′, together with the second-order terms accounting for η′ absorption by two nucleons. We also calculate the formation cross section of the η′bound states from (π, p) reactions on nuclei. The η′-nucleus potential suffers from uncertainties tied to the poorly known η′N interaction, which can be partially constrained by the experimental modulus of the η′N scattering length and/or the recently measured transparency ratios in η′nuclear photoproduction. Assuming an attractive interaction and taking the claimed experimental value |aη′N|= 0.1 fm, we obtain an η′optical potential in nuclear matter at saturation density of Vη′=−(8.7 + 1.8i) MeV, not attractive enough to produce η′bound states in light nuclei. Larger values of the scattering length give rise to deeper optical potentials, with moderate enough imaginary parts. For a value |aη′N|= 0.3 fm, which can still be considered to lie within the uncertainties of the experimental constraints, the spectra of light and medium nuclei show clear structures associated to η′-nuclear bound states and to threshold enhancements in the unbound region.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2013-06-06T10:50:15Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2013-06-06T10:50:15Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2012</dc:date>
<dc:date>2013-06-06T10:50:15Z</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>0370-2693</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2445/44086</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>607051</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Versió postprint del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.01.061</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>Physics Letters B, 2012, vol. 709, num. 1-2, p. 87-92</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.01.061</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/227431/EU//HADRONPHYSICS2</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.01.061</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>(c) Elsevier B.V., 2012</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier B.V.</dc:publisher>
<dc:source>Articles publicats en revistes (Física Quàntica i Astrofísica)</dc:source>
</ow:Publication>
</rdf:RDF>